SEO

How should a Bulgarian and English website be structured for SEO?

A bilingual website should make each language independently usable and crawlable. Translating only a menu or switching text with client-side controls can make the structure harder to understand. RASTE uses separate URLs and explicit language relationships so each version can stand on its own.

Give each language its own URL

English and Bulgarian versions should have stable, crawlable addresses. That lets visitors share the exact version they are reading and gives search engines a clear page to index. The language switcher should link directly between equivalent pages rather than sending everyone back to the homepage.

Use hreflang and self-referencing canonicals correctly

Each equivalent page can identify its English and Bulgarian alternatives with hreflang while canonicalizing to itself. The signals should be reciprocal. A Bulgarian page should not canonicalize to the English version simply because the topics are equivalent; they serve different language audiences.

Translate meaning, not only individual words

Titles, headings, descriptions, calls to action and service explanations should read naturally in each language. Search behaviour is not always a word-for-word translation. Keep business facts consistent while allowing the wording to match how Bulgarian and English readers actually understand the service.

Keep both versions complete

If an important service, policy or price exists in one language but not the other, the experience becomes uneven. Decide which pages are genuinely multilingual and maintain both versions when facts change. A smaller complete bilingual site is often easier to trust and maintain than a large site with partially translated sections.

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Apply this to your website

Use the questions in this article to review your own pages. Write down the current situation, the change you want and who will provide the missing material. Add this context to your website brief so the build addresses a real decision rather than only changing the appearance. Keep the scope focused enough to check the result after delivery.